Flow-sensitive four-dimensional magnetic resonance imaging: flow patterns in ascending aortic aneurysms

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Comparison of flow patterns in ascending aortic aneurysms and volunteers using four-dimensional magnetic resonance velocity mapping.

PURPOSE To determine the difference in flow patterns between healthy volunteers and ascending aortic aneurysm patients using time-resolved three-dimensional (3D) phase contrast magnetic resonance velocity (4D-flow) profiling. MATERIALS AND METHODS 4D-flow was performed on 19 healthy volunteers and 13 patients with ascending aortic aneurysms. Vector fields placed on 2D planes were visually gra...

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Four-dimensional aortic blood flow patterns in thoracic aortic grafts.

Time-resolved cardiac gated three-directional velocity data obtained with magnetic resonance velocity-encoded phase contrast sequences were used to study blood flow patterns in thoracic aortic grafts. Twelve patients were studied, 6 with traumatic descending aortic pseudoaneurysms, 3 with atherosclerotic aneurysms, and 3 with dissecting aneurysms. All grafts had an inflow jet; outflow jet; and/...

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Four-dimensional velocity encoded magnetic resonance imaging for more accurate blood flow quantification in complex flow

Materials and methods Maximal flow velocities (Vmax) and flow volumes (SV) were quantified by 2D and 4D VEC MRI in healthy volunteers (n=7) and patients with aortic (n=7) or pulmonary valve stenosis (n=10). Measurements were performed immediately above the aortic or pulmonary valve (=level 1). Using 4D VEC MRI additional measurements were performed at 3 further levels in the ascending aorta (le...

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Preliminary results by flow-sensitive magnetic resonance imaging after Tiron David I procedure with an anatomically shaped ascending aortic graft.

We present preliminary data of the vascular hemodynamics in a novel, anatomically shaped ascending aortic graft in comparison to non-operated individuals by use of 3D magnetic resonance (MR) flow measurements. We examined a 72-year-old male patient after Tiron David I valve sparing aortic root reconstruction and replacement of the ascending aorta (AAo) with an anatomically curved prosthesis. Re...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: European Journal of Cardio-Thoracic Surgery

سال: 2008

ISSN: 1010-7940

DOI: 10.1016/j.ejcts.2008.03.047